Best Time to Exercise to Lose Belly Fat for Women vs Men (Not What You Think)

The best time to exercise to lose belly fat for women vs men is different, but in either case, effective workout timing can help speed up weight loss for both genders.¹

This slight edge can be extremely motivating to both genders when they’re trying to settle on which weight loss solutions work best for them.

Study results are vast and, although results may vary on gender and will be explored in depth below, it may be important to consider that the best time to work out for either sex is whenever consistency can be achieved.

What One Study Says About the Best Time to Exercise to Lose Belly Fat (Men vs Women)

Looking closely at what one study says about the best time to exercise for weight loss in men vs women, is that men had a greater fat loss in the evenings while women had a greater fat loss in the mornings.

While, initially, this may encourage males and females to settle on a particular time of day to hit the gym, it is important to recognize that the research was limited to only 47 participants for 12 weeks.²

Even though this was a narrowly conducted study that has a smaller sample size, investigating the details further can begin to shed some light on the effects of exercise timing.

Study participants were divided into male and female groupings and then subsequently split into morning and afternoon subgroups. Each individual was given equivalent meal plans, training programs, and physical assessments and the results varied widely.

• Body Composition – While there was no change in weight, women showed a higher variance of fat percentage loss in the AM group, while men showed no difference between the AM and PM group.

• Physical Performance – The morning group of women had improved lower body exercise performance and the afternoon had a bigger improvement in their upper body. Conversely, both morning and afternoon groups of men showed no significant variations in output.
• Metabolic Reaction – For women in the AM group, levels such as resting metabolic rate and blood pressure were reduced to a higher degree than in the PM group. However, for men in the AM group, there were no notable changes, while the PM group of men has a significant decline in blood pressure, cholesterol, and respiratory exchange ratio, which directly correlates to fat loss.^2,3

Even though the above results show some differences between results in men and women and the timing of each, the study also found that every participant, regardless of timing, saw results in body composition, physical performance, and metabolic reaction.²

Why the Morning Can Be the Best Time to Exercise for Fat Loss

In addition to the reasons cited in the previous study, research supports that morning exercise is effective for men and women aiming to reduce belly fat.

This doesn’t mean working out at dawn causes an extreme amount of weight loss in comparison to workouts during other parts of the day, but what it does try to prove is that going for a run or lifting weights before the day starts can promote changes in habits and physiology that lead to bigger changes in the scale in the long run.

Exercising in the AM Potentially Targets More Fat

Research suggests that exercising in the morning before consuming food targets fat rather than using excess carbohydrates or burning muscle for energy. While this doesn’t necessarily mean more weight is lost when workouts occur earlier in the day, it does mean that a majority of weight that is lost will come from fat.

This particular study found that if 1 hour of exercise was performed before eating in the mornings there is a higher amount of fat burn for the next 24 hours, not only leading to higher fat loss, but a larger calorie deficit as well, which is imperative for weight loss.^4,5

Morning Workouts May Lead to Longer Bouts of Exercise

The Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews followed 33 participants who were in a 6 week long post-bariatric surgery exercise program and found that a majority of the 37% of individuals who consistently performed their workouts first thing in the morning worked out for longer.⁶

Source: Martinns via Canva.com⁷

The study did not pinpoint the exact cause for what prompted those exercising at dawn to prolong their workout times, but reasons could include:

• Greater Focus – less likely to have distractions or scheduling conflicts to impede workout times
• Higher Stamina – not worn down from events of the day
• Increased Alertness – cortisol, which hits its peak in the early morning and naturally gives the body energy⁸

Assuming someone works out 5 times a week, adding on just 10 minutes of exercise per day can increase their weekly physical activity by nearly an hour, which can have a positive impact on the scale.

Working Out in the Morning Could Increase Energy

Living things rely on circadian rhythms that help orchestrate hormonal releases. Cortisol, as mentioned above, as well as melatonin, prolactin, and TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone), are the four most common hormones that are most affected by a person’s circadian rhythm and correlate strongly to sleep and wake cycles.⁹

A morning workout routine can alter circadian rhythms which can encourage better sleep patterns, which in turn can cause greater energy stores throughout the day. Having more energy also tends to increase individuals non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), which is calories burned through movement that isn’t planned exercise.

In other words, the more energy someone has, the more they tend to move, which results in more calories burned.

Why the Afternoon or Evening Might Be Best Time to Exercise to Lose Weight

Although there seems to clearly be quite a few pros for working out in the morning, there are studies that have evidence proving afternoon or evenings also have welcome benefits. Whether a man or a woman, the following benefits such as increased strength in the evenings, stress relief, and the ability to fall asleep faster can contribute to successful weight loss.

Possible Benefits to Afternoon & Evening Weight Training Due to Testosterone

Like cortisol, testosterone levels are at their highest in the mornings for both women and men. Since increased testosterone leads to muscle growth, this leads those debating between morning and evening workouts to believe that AM sessions would be beneficial.

However, a study published by Chronobiology International shows that, because cortisol levels are highest in the mornings as well, this can counteract the benefits of high morning testosterone, which ultimately leads to strength gains and hypertrophy in the evening when the cortisol ratio lowers.¹⁰

Exercise Is Proven to Relieve Stress Regardless of the Best Time to Exercise to Lose Belly Fat

Research shows that exercise increases endorphins, which gives both a mood boost and releases tension. While this definitely can be a benefit in the morning, stress has a tendency to build throughout the day; so, instead of waiting until the morning to surrender that stress, working out after a tense day can help relieve tension and relax the body.¹¹

Evening Weight Training Sessions to Fall Asleep Faster

For years, it has been said that working out at night can negatively affect sleep; however, a study published in Sports Medicine found that weight training in the evenings can actually help in falling asleep faster and sleeping deeper due to muscle exhaustion and hormone release.

When working out at night, it is important to note that high intensity training can affect sleep and, if possible, needs to conclude at least an hour before hitting the sheets.¹²

The Type of Exercise & Goals Also Affects The Best Time to Exercise

Based on evidence and data from studies listed above, the type of exercise and goals can affect the best time to exercise to lose belly fat or weight in general.

• Cardio – Cardio is excellent for the heart and is a common way to fit in daily exercise whether it is through walking and running, utilizing gym equipment, or playing sports. According to research cited earlier, performing cardio based exercises earlier in the day can lead to increased energy and well adjusted circadian rhythm, which makes mornings the best for those with cardiovascular goals.

• Weight Training – Those lifting weights or participating in resistance training tend to hit their peaks in the afternoon or evenings when their muscles have already been warmed up throughout the day and their hormone levels are primed for strength gains, making the end of the day the ideal time to pump iron.

Best Way to Exercise to Lose Belly Fat

The best time to exercise for losing belly fat can be a topic of debate, as both cardio and weight lifting are effective for burning calories. A closer look at how these two categories of exercise change the body as a whole will give the best explanation.

Source: Slatan via Canva.com¹³

Cardio has long been seen as the ideal way to get fit and lose weight. It does have an array of benefits that includes burning calories, suppressing appetite, and reducing the occurrence of diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease.¹⁴

Intense aerobic exercises that utilize hundreds of calories do have a tendency to increase hunger and leave runners, hikers, or bikers exhausted, which can lead to overeating and less movement throughout the remainder of the day. It also can cause some loss in muscle tone due to the body using muscle for fuel.

Weight lifting, on the other hand, has been classified by many as only for meatheads looking to have giant muscles. In reality, bulking up takes quite a bit of concentrated effort; what resistance training actually does is tone muscles and burn fat while also increasing bone density, boosting resting metabolic rate, and aiding in the reduction of the same diseases mentioned above that are reduced by cario.¹⁵

To rephrase it, weight training is an excellent way to target fat loss without losing muscle and becoming “skinny fat”. While pumping iron may use some muscle for fuel, it is concurrently working out those muscles which breaks them down and rebuilds them even stronger.

Top Exercises to Lose Belly Fat Quickly

Utilizing some top exercises to lose belly fat quickly should begin to spark inspiration to create a long term workout plan that focuses on keeping the fat away, the muscles strong, and health at an optimal level. Combining weight lifting and cardio workouts can help individuals achieve optimal fitness, regardless of when they exercise to lose belly fat.

Best Weight Lifting Exercises

The body has over 600 muscles, some big and some small, so it is important to target the largest muscles during resistance training to burn the most calories and get the best overall results. A beginner guide to weight training is an excellent way to start and will detail the below exercises.

• Back Squats – Back squats target the muscles of the legs, which include the calves, quads, and hamstrings, along with the glutes, as well as hip and ab muscles.
• Deadlift – A deadlift workout may sound intimidating, but it is an easy and effective exercise and works out muscles in the back and core, as well as the hamstrings, quads and glutes.
• Overhead Press – An overhead press is an exceptional upper body workout and focuses on chest and shoulder muscles (pectorals and deltoids), along with the triceps and upper back (trapezius).
• Bench Press – The bench press is an exercise that is familiar to most and focuses on the muscles in the chest and the biceps.

Best Cardio Exercises

There are a multitude of cardio exercises that cater to every athletic ability and skill level. Even a couch potato who has worried about gaining belly fat from sitting after meals can discover an exercise that suits them and learn about the ways to slim down quickly.

• Walking – Even if someone has physical limitations, a majority of those looking to shed pounds have the ability to walk. Walking doesn’t require a membership fee, a specialized location, or certain clothes and it is the perfect way to get the heart pumping to burn some calories.
• Running, Biking or Swimming – These activities can all vary in magnitude, but they are each superb ways to get the blood flowing and increase heart rate, which leads to a reduction in body fat.
• HIIT (High Intensity Interval Training) – HIIT includes short periods of intense activity followed by a recovery period of the same time frame that includes low intensity movement. This type of workout can burn a large amount of calories in a short amount of time, giving a large bang for the buck.

Diets Role in Weight Loss

Remember that while exercise plays a significant role in health, even finding an optimal time to work out or the most effective routine for losing belly fat will not counteract the effects of an unhealthy diet.

Some might wonder about the number of pizza slices to eat on a diet or if Lunchables are suitable for weight loss. Although it might seem straightforward to eliminate processed foods entirely, finding a way to include favorite foods in moderation is crucial for achieving long-term success.

Going forward, instead of worrying whether onion rings are good for weight loss, feel free to indulge in a ring or two. Just make sure to compensate by reducing other high-fat or high-calorie foods throughout the day to maintain a calorie deficit.

The Best Time to Exercise is a Time You Can Remain Consistent

One common thread throughout the previously noted research is, that even if a study finds the best time to exercise for fat loss in men is the afternoon, and women see better results in the morning, ultimately, the the best time to exercise is one you can stay consistent with since the results you get from an am and pm workout are marginally different.

Some may find waking up in the mornings to workout an impossible task, so if they can find consistency in an after work exercise routine, then the benefits will be far greater than not exercising at all. Conversely, if an evening weight training session is impossible, waking up and fitting it in before the day begins will still result in strength gains.

While evidence suggests there is, in fact, the best time to exercise to lose belly fat, anyone can find an individualized plan that includes consistent exercise, regardless of timing, along with a healthy and balanced diet, which are the predominant keys to long term success.