Powerlifting Weight Classes Average Lifts (Powerlifting Weight Class Trick)

Powerlifting | Written by Nathan Petitpas | Updated on 12 April 2023

A table showing powerlifting weight classes average lifts for bench squats, bench press, and deadlifts and from weight classes of 130, 145, 163, 183, 205, 231, and 265 lbs where the beginner weights lifted of the three main lifts are green, novice is in light yellow, intermediate in dark yellow, advance in orange, and elite in red.

When it comes to powerlifting, weight classes average lifts allow other powerlifters to see how much others in their weight class are lifting, and can be used as an estimation on which weight class they should compete in.

This data, alongside the powerlifting weight class trick of figuring out what your true lean body mass is by getting a DEXA scan (originally done for bone density, but also one of the most accurate ways to determine lean body mass) done, will allow lifters to be fully “maxed” based on their muscle mass.

Or in other words, the information below can be used to how much others are lifting and the scan can help determine how lean you can get which will allow you to project and strive for the weight class you’re most competitive in. 

An Overview of Powerlifting Strength Standards and Weight Classes

Powerlifting strength standards and weight classes are derived largely from U.S and Canadian federations—they include USA Powerlifting (USAPL), Natural Athlete Strength Association (NASA), American Drug-Free Powerlifting Federation (ADFPF), 100% raw and United Powerlifting Association (UPA).

These federations provide a platform that helps individuals analyze and measure the strength levels for different compound exercises which are the deadlift, squat, bench press as well as the overall powerlifting aggregate or total when measured against other lifters who have similar body weight.

This comparison is independent of the body mass index (BMI) of these persons—this is an assessment of a person’s body fat content that is based on the height and weight and applicable to both sexes.1

A male powerlifter wearing black shoes with blue high socks is grabbing on to a barbell with red and green weighted plates, in a gym where the powerlifting competition is held.

Source: sportpoint via Canva.com6

The powerlifting strength standards and powerlifting weight classes are not meant to apply to the general population but the data set is of competing powerlifters or those employing powerlifting programs in their training regimen—not to the average Joe at the gym who bench presses or squats and who conforms to non-powerlifting strength standards.

Powerlifting strength standards can however provide a guide post and indication on how much should you be able to lift for your weight.

In powerlifting, weight classes average lifts and associates strength standards reflect the one-rep max lifts (1RM)—which is the most widely used standard for measuring muscle strength and represents the maximum weight that can be lifted in one rep.2

Raw powerlifting standards are defined as lifters having little to no gear or equipment and are indicated:

  • In pounds
  • Lifters must be drug free
  • Only gear allowed are straps, belts and knee sleeves
  • Correct technique and/or form employed
  • For individuals aged 18-50

Different federation, authors and circles categorize and name these classes differently using varying names.

They include (elite, master, class I, class II, class III, class IV) which is a standard nomenclature that the RAW Powerlifting Federation uses and some use (world class, elite, master, advanced, intermediate, novice, untrained).

Depending on the body, some standards may classify liters based on the amount of time they have been lifting rather than the amount they can lift.

Powerlifting strength standards and weight classes are outlined below:

  • Elite—far from average which comprise the top 10% of powerlifters and is 95% stronger than the lifters.
  • Advanced—above average which comprise top 25% of powerlifters and is 80% stronger than the lifters.
  • Intermediate—average which comprise top 50% of powerlifters and is 50% stronger than the lifters.
  • Novice—below average which comprise top 75% of powerlifters and is 20% stronger than the lifters. 
  • Beginner—far below average which comprise top 90% of powerlifters and is 5% stronger than the lifters.

The numbers denoting the weights and range that each class lifts based on weight is derived using the 68–95–99.7 rule which is also referred to as the empirical rule.

In a normal distribution of data in this case, the one max rep weight states that 65%, 95% and 99.7% of all values fall between 1, 2 and 3 deviations from the mean value.3

A bell cure showing normal distribution and the empirical rule.

In the powerlifting competition, 99.7% of all the weight 1RM will occur in the standard deviations from the average 1RM of all the lifters. 68% (majority) of the lifters’ 1RM will be in the first deviation from the mean as shown above, and 95% in the second and 99.7% in the third.

In other words, the majority of the lifters will fall in the largest weight deviation from the mean, and in the extremes of the data set—beginners making a smaller percentage and the elite lifters capable of heavier weights making a small number as well. 

Powerlifting Weight Classes: Average Lifts (Male, Raw)

When it comes to raw male powerlifting, weight classes average lifts is foundational knowledge to figure out which weight class you should compete in. of knowing the right class and establish optimal powerlifting goals.

When considering the DEXA scan results, knowing the lean mass would be key to pinpointing someone’s true weight class and of course, it may be beneficial to lose weight in the interim to get to that true weight.4

Powerlifting weight classes average lifts contained in the tables below are broken down by the body weight that corresponds with the class. The lifts are all raw with little gear used to reflect the stipulations aforementioned. 

The data derived from the section below is garnered from the data set of percentages of weights lifted to give a range for where each class will fall, in respect to weight—with the majority falling in the middle and a few on the extremes.

Of course, these are powerlifting standards so figuring out how many people can bench 225 for the standard population vs powerlifters isn’t nearly the same since the the strength standards for the two demographics are vastly different.

Average Male Squat for Each Powerlifting Weight Class

The table below has data compiled for the male squat for each powerlifting class. Both body weight and lift weight are in pounds and these have been rounded out. 

Table showing average powerlifting squat weight ranges for male weight classes from 130 lbs to 265 lbs, categorized by experience level from beginner to elite.

A male powerlifter wearing a black and red powerlifting suit doing heavy weight squats in a dimly lit studio.

Source: nomadsoulphotos via Canva.com7

Average Male Deadlift for Each Powerlifting Weight Class

A male powerlifter wearing a black and blue powerlifting suit holding a barbell with blue and red weighted plates, as he performs a heavy weight deadlift in a dimly lit gym.

Source: Ibrakovic via Canva.com8

This table provides data for each body weight and the corresponding class that remains the standard for male deadlifts. It should be noted and observed that squat numbers are usually 90% of the squat numbers, this is known as the deadlift to squat ratio.

Table outlining average powerlifting deadlift weight ranges for male weight classes ranging from 130 lbs to 265 lbs, the table is categorized by experience level from beginner to elite, with each weight range increasing with experience level.

Average Male Bench Press for Each Powerlifting Weight Class

The table below is a compilation of the data that displays the standard lift weight for the different classes. Again, these are also categorized by body weight and apply to only powerlifting competitors or those abiding by powerlifting criteria when training.

A table presenting average powerlifting bench press weight ranges for male weight classes from 130 lbs to 265 lbs, categorized by experience level from beginner to elite, the weight ranges increase for each experience level, with the elite level having the highest weight range.

Average Male Powerlifting Totals 

It should be noted and from observation, powerlifting weight classes average lifts for each of the three individual lifts do not add up for the powerlifting totals. The powerlifting total is essentially an all-round consideration of the lifter pointing out weak points and strengths that a lifter may have.

When a lifter concentrates on one kind of lift, say the deadlift then there will be an improvement in that lift since they are not dividing their energy among all the lifts. A lifter may be an advanced lifter in the deadlifts but end up an elite in the powerlifting totals because they may be a better, more balanced, all rounded lifter.

A table titled "Average Powerlifting Totals by Weight Class (Male)" displaying the powerlifting total weight ranges for male weight classes ranging from 130 lbs to 231 lbs, the table is categorized by experience level from beginner to elite, with the weight ranges increasing for each level of experience, and the elite level having the highest weight range.

Powerlifting Weight Classes: Average Lifts (Female, Raw)

Woman’s average lifts in powerlifting also have a standard spread across the three compound exercises and as can be expected their number will be lower than males—however, just like the males, they too have the same classes of lifts: beginner, novice, intermediate and so on. 

Powerlifting has seen the inclusion of women in greater numbers than before and as a result data has been gathered and assessed on what their lifting averages are in the 3 compound movements. Their weight range is between 104 lbs. to 185 lbs. 

Again, just like the males, powerlifting weight classes women standards and rules dictate having little to no gear, equipment and other assistance to ensure that numbers reflect raw strength without the assistance gear such as squat or deadlift suits.

Squat Averages for Females in Each Powerlifting Weight Class

This table gives the powerlifting weight classes average lifts for raw squats in women in regards to their respective classes. To maintain raw lifts in the squats, approved knee sleeves may be used as part of the powerlifting gear.

Knee sleeves provide compression around the knees and thereby support them during the squat and reduce any pain or manage and manage any osteoarthritis that may be present.5

Average powerlifting squat by weight class for female athletes, a table is shown with six rows, each representing a different weight class, ranging from 104 lbs./47 kg to 185 lbs./84 kg.

Female Powerlifting Weight Classes Average Lifts: Deadlift Averages

The female powerlifting weight classes average lifts for deadlifts are higher than any other lift in the powerlifting category with averages being spread over the same classes. 

a table with the average powerlifting deadlift by weight class for female, with six rows representing different weight classes, and columns indicating weightlifting skill levels ranging from beginner to elite, providing corresponding weight ranges in pounds.

A woman wearing a blue sports bra with a white tank top over it, grey shorts, and black shoes performing a heavy weight deadlift in a gym with blue and red flooring, and large windows can be seen in the background.

Source: SolStock via Canva.com9

Bench Press Averages for Females in Each Powerlifting Weight Class

Bench press averages for females reflect the lowest numbers since the bench press is an upper body focused workout. Females should pick their ideal weight class by ensuring they have low fat content to thus know their mass and therefore know what their average bench is.

The table below details the averages for bench press across the weight classes. 

A table depicting the average powerlifting bench press by weight class for female, providing weight ranges for each level of weightlifting skill from beginner to elite, serving as a reference for powerlifting athletes and enthusiasts.

A female powerlifter grabbing on the barbell with blue and red weighted plates as she performs a heavy weight bench press, and a man in blue powerlifting suit can be seen in the background.

Source: sportpoint via Canva.com10

Average Female Powerlifting Totals

Similarly to the males, females also have powerlifting weight classes average lifts that reflect their powerlifting totals inclusive of all 3 compound movements. The averages here also do not add up from each individual lift.

Their numbers are lower than in men but do provide an excellent guide for women who are venturing into powerlifting programs or wanting to compete.

A table with the average powerlifting totals by weight class for female, presenting weight ranges for each level of weightlifting skill from beginner to elite, with six rows representing different weight classes and columns indicating the corresponding weight ranges in pounds, serving as a reference for powerlifting athletes and enthusiasts.

For someone looking to compete in powerlifting or simply passionate about powerlifting, use these numbers as a rough estimate to gauge your goals.

Because when you compete in powerlifting, weight class average lifts can be used to gauge which weight class to be in and the trick of using a DEXA scan can help anyone figure out just how lean they can get in order to compete in the weight class they’ll be most competitive in. 


References

1Services, U. D. (2022). Calculate Your Body Mass Index. Retrieved 2022, from <https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/lose_wt/BMI/bmicalc.htm>

2Medicine, N. L. (2012, June 1). Reliability of the One-Repetition Maximum Test Based on Muscle Group and Gender. Retrieved 2022, from <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3737872/>

3Wikipedia. (2022, October 19). 68–95–99.7 rule. Retrieved 2022, from <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/68%E2%80%9395%E2%80%9399.7_rule>

4MedlinePlus. (2021, September 16). Bone Density Scan. Retrieved 2022, from <https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/bone-density-scan/>

5Medicine, N. L. (2019, October 25). Effect of Germanium-Embedded Knee Sleeve on Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Retrieved 2022, from <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6820190/>

6sportpoint. Canva, 13 December 2011. Accessed 13 April 2023. <https://www.canva.com/photos/MADI6lgr41c-man-powerlifter-exercise-deadlift-competition-powerlifting/>

7nomadsoulphotos. Canva. Accessed 13 April 2023. <https://www.canva.com/photos/MADsWu9pdGQ-powerlifter-doing-squats-with-barbell-in-gym/>

8Ibrakovic. Canva, 13 December 2011. Accessed 13 April 2023. <https://www.canva.com/photos/MADwNQVmzkE-powerlifter-man-deadlift-competition/>

9SolStock. Canva, 13 December 2011. Accessed 13 April 2023. <https://www.canva.com/photos/MAEErqsx2qo-professional-female-powerlifter-deadlifting-heavy-weight/>

10sportpoint. Canva, 13 December 2011. Accessed 13 April 2023. <https://www.canva.com/photos/MADQ4MTnY7k-hand-female-powerlifter/>

About the Author

Nathan Petitpas

Nathan has been a fitness enthusiast for the past 12 years and jumps between several types of training such as bodybuilding, powerlifting, cycling, gymnastics, and backcountry hiking. Due to the varying caloric needs of numerous sports, he has cycled between all types of diets and currently eats a whole food diet. In addition, Nathan lives with several injuries such as hip impingement, spondylolisthesis, and scoliosis, so he underwent self-rehabilitation and no longer lives with debilitating pain.